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This Year, Getting There Is the Challenge

This Year, Getting There Is the Challenge By Denis Pombriant
CRM Buyer
Part of the ECT News Network
01/05/11 5:00 AM PT

Peak oil or no peak oil, the outlook on rising fuel costs -- $5 a gallon by 2012 -- is worrisome when you consider your business' transportation costs. Travel is becoming more expensive, so this is the year to anticipate changing your front-office business processes and begin to do something about it.


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The cost of business travel is going up and up and up and, oh yeah, Happy New Year.

Forget all the CRM prognostications you've been reading over the holidays, the only one of significance to your business and to CRM is what you'll be paying to get in front of customers. Last week a former Shell Oil president, John Hofmeister, gave an interview on CNN Money in which he forecast US$5 per gallon gasoline by 2012.

With the national average for unleaded regular at $3.07 last week -- a rise of 42 cents over the course of 2010 -- prices are as high as they've been in a couple of years. This would be good news for an ailing economy because increased energy use goes hand in hand with increasing economic activity. But at the same time, runaway fuel prices have the potential to shred your SG&A line and tank the economy once again.

This kind of cyclical boom and bust is in the offing unless we get a handle on the transportation costs that are such a big part of front-office business processes. You don't need to be told this, but gas prices, diesel and jet fuel prices move in parallel, which just about defines the travel part of a company's front-office business processes.

The reasons for the rise are well-known and follow a classical economic supply and demand curve. The difference now is that in previous booms you could simply call West Texas, Oklahoma, California, Alaska, Mexico, Norway, Scotland and, oh yes, the Middle East and ask them to open the spigots a bit more and all would be well. Today you can't do that because supply is at peak and the developing world -- China and India but also places like Brazil -- all want more energy. When supply is stagnant and demand rises, so do prices, so here we are.

If you're not a Peak Oil fan, think in these terms: There hasn't been a new refinery built in the U.S. since the mid-1970s, and refinery capacity is maxed out, creating another supply bottleneck. Also, the cost of drilling in deep water can be as high as $100 million per well (whether not you discover oil). That is not the same as the cost of drilling in the bad lands, and those costs need to be passed on to the consumer.

You can pick your storyline, but it all comes down to the same conclusion. Travel is becoming more expensive, so this is the year to anticipate changing your front-office business processes and begin to do something about it.

What's to do? Well, much of it comes back to the technologies that mediate front-office business processes. The front-office technologies that have been developed over the last decade -- and especially the last five years -- will come front and center as we craft new and better ways to interact with customers.

Chief among these technologies will be analytics. You thought I'd say social media or perhaps online conferences, videos or something else? I will, but they aren't first on the list. Analytics is first because analytics is the killer application for everything else. Analytics gives you the ability to make sense of all the data that social media churns up and informs your decisions about which video content to develop and deploy. It also helps you make rational decisions about which customers to get in front of and when. So if you haven't begun dabbling in analytics, I'd say yesterday was a good time to start, today is pretty good too. Tomorrow is iffy.

Next on the list is everything else. Once you know much more about your customers and, really, demand, you can make intelligent decisions about crafting your messages and putting them into videos and developing online conferences. None of this is hard to do, but it will make your life different. It will take you off the road and put you on the phone and on the Web.

Anneke Seley, coauthor with Brent Holloway of Sales 2.0, tells me that some of the most successful companies using new technology are finding ways for marketing and sales to work more closely, breaking down barriers between inside and field sales and developing Web and phone strategies where direct field sales was once the order of the day. I'll post an interview with Seley shortly.

Thinking differently about front office processes is not hard, but implementing new ideas might be. While we all want to save a buck, investing in new technologies that help do this is a tough call at the tail end of a recession. Part of Seley's advice to me is to start with a pilot project to see if a new approach will work in your company with your staff and products. If success is elusive, think hard about people, process and technology. Five-dollar gasoline and jet fuel spell a turning point, and you simply have to get around that corner.

Denis Pombriant is the managing principal of the Beagle Research Group, a CRM market research firm and consultancy. Pombriant's research concentrates on evolving product ideas and emerging companies in the sales, marketing and call center disciplines. His research is freely distributed through a blog and Web site. He is the author of Hello, Ladies! Dispatches from the Social CRM Frontier and can be reached at denis.pombriant@beagleresearch.com. Print Version E-Mail Article Reprints More by Denis Pombriant

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Governments Getting Into the Online Gaming Game By Javad Heydary
E-Commerce Times
01/04/11 5:00 AM PT

Current online gaming sites police themselves, which can potentially leave users and the system open to fraud, cheating and other illegal acts. As such, the respective governments believe that offering online gaming in a licensed, regulated environment will create standards regarding who can play, ensure responsible gambling, and thereby improve accountability.


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Governments in a number of jurisdictions are moving not only to regulate online gaming but also to become an active participant in the industry.

Various provinces in Canada have recently entered into the online gaming industry by developing and providing online gaming websites. In July of 2010, the Province of British Columbia opened the first government-sanctioned online casino in North America. The government established PlayNow.com, which allows residents of British Columbia to register and play various games including bingo, sports book betting and blackjack.

The Province of Quebec soon followed suit. Loto-Quebec, a government agency which operates lotteries in Quebec, was appointed by the Quebec government to operate an Internet gaming and poker portal for Quebec residents. The online casino just opened this December.

The Province of Ontario also recently announced that it will follow in the footsteps of both British Columbia and Quebec by offering online gambling in 2012. Ontario, however, remains undecided as to whether to offer a government-run gaming site, or retain one or more private partners to operate online gaming on the government's behalf.

Canada is not the only country moving toward the regulation of online gaming. Many European Union member countries have also established government-controlled Internet gaming sites. Sweden, for example, nationalized online gaming by creating Svenska Spel ("Swedish Games"), a government- sanctioned Swedish site, in 1997.

Svenska Spel offers Internet gaming and online poker. Its online poker room has been opened since 2006. Similarly, the governments of France and Italy also have a monopoly on online gambling. In fact, France and Italy have further expanded its online gambling legislation by offering licenses to private, third-party operators who meet the respective governments' established criteria.

Those countries that have not yet established government-sanctioned Internet gaming sites are taking steps to do so. Netherlands recently stated that it wants to follow the lead of other European Union member countries by legalizing and regulating online gaming.

There are also indications that the United States is rethinking its Internet gambling ban. Most online gambling became illegal in 2006 with the passing of the "Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act" (UIGEA), which prohibits banks and credit card companies from making payments to gaming sites. However, at the federal level, Sen. Harry Reid, D-Nev., is supporting legislation that would, in essence, overturn the UIGEA and allow states to regulate and operate online gaming sites.

Additionally, a number of states, including New Jersey, California, Maryland and Florida, are looking to implement legislation that would allow them to open their own state-run gaming sites. New Jersey is set to become the first state to regulate online gambling. The state senate has approved the Internet gaming bill, and the New Jersey Regulatory Oversight and Gaming Committee recently did the same.

Most governments moving toward establishing government-sanctioned online gaming sites have cited the fact that current online gaming sites are unregulated and not accountable to the individual players that play on the sites, nor to any laws of the jurisdiction in which they operate. The chief executive officer of Loto-Quebec stated that "online gambling sites do nothing in the way of offering assistance to vulnerable players and leave governments to pick up the costs of problem gaming."

Current online gaming sites police themselves, which can potentially leave users and the system open to fraud, cheating and other illegal acts. As such, the respective governments believe that offering online gaming in a licensed, regulated environment will create standards regarding who can play, ensure responsible gambling, and thereby improve accountability.

However, there are concerns that more people will want to try online gaming if they know it is government-sanctioned. Further, with the expansion of the number of different ways to access gambling, concerns have grown that the number of individuals with a gambling addiction may increase.

Many cynics also believe that aside from offering protection for consumers who wager on online gaming sites, the obvious monetary benefits to the respective governments are the primary reason for establishing government-controlled online gaming sites.

Ontario Finance Minister Dwight Duncan stated that the province loses approximately $400 million per year to offshore websites. In California, it is estimated that offshore gaming sites attract two million Californians, who spend an estimated US$300 million each year. In New Jersey, Democratic state Sen. Raymond Lesniak stated that if legalized, online gambling would generate approximately $210 million to $250 million in annual gross revenues for the state. As these numbers clearly indicate, the potential revenue to be derived from government-controlled online gaming is tremendous.

Regardless of the competing rationales behind this impetus to establish government-sanctioned gaming websites, it is evident that many countries have already moved in that direction.

Whatever the outcome, one thing is certain: There are many new "sheriffs" in town, and it appears that the unlicensed freewheeling days of the metaphorical "Wild West Virtual Casino" are numbered.

Javad Heydary, a columnist for the E-Commerce Times, is chairman and managing director of Heydary Hamilton. His business law practice focuses on commercial transactions, e-commerce and franchising law. Heydary is also managing editor of Laws of .Com, a biweekly publication covering legal developments in e-commerce. Print Version E-Mail Article Reprints More by Javad Heydary

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